Cheese and Chard Kada
The Jews of Kurdistan made cheese kada for Shavuot. FOODISH’s chard version is an Israeli chef’s adaptation, stated as such here, not a single reconstruction of what every family made.
Prep: 45 minutes · Rising: 1 hour · Skillet cooking: 30 minutes · Yield: 20 · Difficulty: medium
A dairy filling that needs to be dry
Cheese kada is known among the Jews of Kurdistan as a Shavuot pastry, while the combination with chard here relies on a documented Israeli adaptation. The cheeses provide salt and moisture and the chard adds volume, so squeeze the greens and drain any watery cheese before mixing. A wet filling softens the dough and keeps it from browning in the skillet.
Ingredients
- 800 grams flour, 12 grams yeast, 480–520 ml water, 14 grams salt and a tablespoon of sugar
- 100 ml oil: 60 ml for the dough and 40 ml for frying the greens and greasing the skillet
- 500 grams 16% feta, 300 grams 5% Tzfatit cheese
- 2 bunches chard, one large onion, 3 cloves garlic and 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
Choosing ingredients and substitutes
Drain wet cheeses and squeeze the chard. This is a dairy dish; in a kosher kitchen it isn’t made right after meat kada in the same skillet.
Tzfatit cheese and feta are available at every chain in Israel and imitate a salty, crumbly filling well, but you can replace a third of the feta with drained ricotta for a milder filling. In that case, add salt only after tasting. In a kosher kitchen, use a dairy skillet, spatula and work surface; merely wiping out a skillet used for meat doesn’t make it suitable for this pastry.
Method
- Knead the flour, yeast, sugar, salt, 60 ml of oil and 480 ml of water for 10 minutes; add up to 40 ml of water as needed and let rise for an hour.
- Fry the onion and garlic in 30 ml of oil, add the chard and pepper and cook until all the liquid has evaporated. Cool and mix in the cheeses.
- Divide into 20, fill, seal and flatten.
- Cook in the skillet, greasing it gradually with the remaining 10 ml of oil, 3–4 minutes per side until golden and cooked through.
Nutrition facts and calorie estimate
| Component | 2 pieces |
|---|---|
| Calories | about 580 |
| Protein | about 25 grams |
| Carbohydrates | about 65 grams |
| Fat | about 25 grams |
| Fiber | about 4 grams |
Variations and tips
- Squeezing the chard by hand after cooling prevents tears and a puddle inside the pastry.
- Taste the cheese mixture before adding salt; Israeli feta varies a lot in saltiness.
- Flatten only after the seam has rested for a few minutes, or the dough will shrink back and tear.
- Reheat in a dry, covered skillet, not in the microwave, which softens the crust.
Summary
Two pieces are about 580 calories. See meat kada and Kurdish cuisine.
Frequently asked questions
Question: How many calories? Answer: About 580 for two.
Question: Is this a traditional version? Answer: Cheese kada is traditional; the addition of chard is a documented Israeli adaptation.
Question: Can you use spinach? Answer: Yes. Use the same weight of cooked and squeezed spinach, but the flavor is milder than chard.
Question: Can you freeze it? Answer: Yes, after cooking and cooling.